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IBM/Pserver

P4와P5에서의Lpar차이점

AIX logical partition functional differences between IBM Systems and eServer hardware and previous hardware models

This topic describes logical partition (LPAR) functional differences between IBM® Systems and eServer™ hardware and previous hardware models.

To identify AIX® logical partition technical enhancements running on IBM Systems and eServer hardware compared to previous hardware models, see the following table:
Logical partition (LPAR) functionAIX 5L™ on pSeries® server modelsAIX 5L on IBM Systems and eServer p5 server models
Logical partition (LPAR) documentationIBM System p™ and AIX Information CenterIBM Systems Hardware Information Center
LPAR user interfaceHardware Management Console(HMC) required to partition the server.
  • Hardware Management Console (HMC)
  • Integrated Virtualization Manager
LPAR authorityUser roles created using the HMC:
  • System administrator
  • Advanced operator
  • Service representative
  • Operator
  • User administrator
  • Viewer
Tasks and roles created using the HMC:
  • Super administrator
  • Operator
  • Viewer
  • Product engineer
  • Service representative
User roles created using the Integrated Virtualization Manager:
  • padmin
  • View/Modify
  • View Only
  • Development engineer
  • Service representative
Maximum number of logical partitionsThe maximum number of partitions supported depends on the number of processors in the server model.The maximum number of partitions supported on systems managed by an HMC is 254 but some server models might support fewer.The maximum number of logical partitions on systems managed by the Integrated Virtualization Manager is 10 times the number of processors.
Types of partitionsProfiles are specific to the HMC.
  • Partition profiles
  • System profiles
Profiles are specific to the HMC.
  • Partition profiles
  • System profiles
On systems managed by the Integrated Virtualization Manager, the Virtual I/O Server logical partition is called the management partition.
ProcessorsDynamic: can be changed without restarting the partition.Dynamic: can be changed without restarting the partition.
Memory
  • Dynamic: can be changed without restarting the partition.
  • Memory assigned in increments of 256 MB.
  • Dynamic: can be changed without restarting the partition.
  • For systems running AIX, version 5.2 or later, and Linux®, the minimum amount of memory that can be allocated to a partition on a POWER5™ system is 128 MB.
  • Memory can be assigned in increments of 16 MB, 32 MB, 64 MB, 128 MB, and 256 MB.
  • Increment value is determined by the logical memory block size set in the ASMI.
I/ODynamic: can be changed without restarting the partition.Dynamic: can be changed without restarting the partition.
Configuration dataService processor and HMC contain LPAR configuration data.Service processor and HMC contain LPAR configuration data.
Console supportHMC
  • HMC
  • Integrated Virtualization Manager
Main storage dumpsSystem level dump
  • Service processor dump
  • Platform system dump
Updates also known as program temporary fix (PTF)HMC Software Maintenance application
  • HMC
  • Service partition
Micro-Partitioning™Micro-Partitioning is not supported.Micro-Partitioning is supported on AIX 5.3
Virtual Ethernet clientVirtual Ethernet client is not supported.Virtual Ethernet client is supported on AIX 5.3.

On systems managed by the Integrated Virtualization Manager, there is a maximum of four virtual LANs with up to two virtual Ethernet adapters per logical partition. (The management partition manages and belongs to all virtual LANs.)

Virtual SCSI clientVirtual SCSI client is not supported.Virtual SCSI client is supported on AIX 5.3.
Partition Load ManagerPartition Load Manager is not supported.Partition Load Manager is supported.
POWER5Not supported.POWER5 is supported.
Operating system availabilityOperating system availability is supported.Operating system availability is not supported.
i5/OS®i5/OS is not supported.i5/OS is supported.